Thursday 5 September 2024

Defeat Your Debts

As the cost of living bites the UK's growing debt we will see the biggest increase in personal debt in UK history. Now would be a good time to tackle and defeat your debts. 

As a debt blogger and someone deeply concerned about debt and our collective financial management skills, these patterns are alarming. Having personally grappled with repaying my debts, I understand the challenge of confronting significant debt issues.

The moment I decided to reject further credit and started chipping away at my own debt was when I truly felt a sense of relief. It was only by ceasing to panic, acknowledging my situation, and devising a strategy that I began to discern hope on the horizon.

To defeat your debts you need a plan and schedule to pay off your debts.

1. Addressing the Debt Issue

While many individuals take on debt responsibly, such as financing significant acquisitions like vehicles or home renovations, a continuously increasing debt load or reliance on credit cards for daily expenses signals a serious issue.

Rather than avoiding the situation and wishing it to disappear, take a courageous step forward! Reach out to your creditors—the organisations you owe money to—and honestly communicate your struggles with budgeting and fulfilling debt obligations. Taking this initial step can be challenging, but it's crucial for your financial recovery. Believe me, after making those calls, you'll find peace of mind and sleep more soundly.

2. Determining Your Payment Capacity

The subsequent action is to calculate your income, expenses, and the amount you can allocate to your lenders. This involves creating a detailed monthly budget that accounts for every bit of income (such as salary, benefits, interest on savings, share dividends, etc.), alongside essential living costs and any urgent payments required to stay financially afloat.

By deducting your outgoings from your earnings, you'll arrive at the amount of disposable income you have, which includes the feasible sum for creditor repayments.

Take control of your finances with a personal budget to understand your financial standing better.

3. Prioritize Essential Bills

It’s crucial to recognize that not all bills carry the same weight. Despite the pressure from various creditors, focus on settling the most critical ones first:

  • Council Tax – due to the legal consequences of non-payment, including possible imprisonment.
  • Hire Purchase Agreements – missing payments can result in repossession of your vehicle or other items.
  • Utilities (Electricity and Gas) – to prevent disconnection.
  • Maintenance and Child Support – for the well-being of dependents.
  • Fines – to avoid legal repercussions, potentially including jail time.
  • Income Tax – to stay compliant with tax laws.
  • Rent or Mortgage – to safeguard your living situation and prevent homelessness.
  • Second Mortgage
  • Television Licence

To ensure timely payments and avoid severe complications, consider arranging standing orders or direct debits for these essential bills, especially if you struggle with punctuality in bill payments.

4. Enhance Your Earnings

Boosting your earnings can accelerate your debt repayment, diminish the total interest charges, and advance the date you become debt-free. Therefore, consider exploring ways to increase your earnings and discover which benefits and tax credits you’re eligible for on the independent EntitledTo website.

5. Exercise Caution with Additional Loans for Debt Repayment

Do your research and think it through before borrowing more to consolidate your debts into one manageable monthly payment. To become a better borrower, you need cheaper and less debt in the long term. Never borrow money if it will make your financial situation worse.

The use of 0% interest credit cards can slash your interest expenses to nil for a set period. This strategy is effective if you're dedicated to clearing your balance within the no-interest period and avoid accumulating more debt on these cards.

6. Take a firm stance on credit card usage

I’ve highlighted the perils of settling for just the minimum monthly payment on credit card balances. This approach can lead to a debt spiral, potentially stretching a small debt over an exorbitant repayment period of up to forty years!

Rather than adhering to minimum payments, it's wiser to arrange a fixed transfer or direct debit that covers a reasonable percentage of your credit card balance, such as 10% or 5%. Consistently paying a set amount each month (along with any extra sums you're able to contribute) will help you eliminate your credit card debt much more swiftly.

7. Track Your Finances

Learn to budget and save where you can. Master the art of budgeting to ensure you live within your means, allowing you to save regularly. This habit not only bolsters your savings but also facilitates planning for future expenditures like holidays and festive occasions.

Maintain vigilant oversight of your finances by monitoring your income and outgoings. This vigilance allows you to adapt to any financial shifts. Should your income decrease (such as a reduction in overtime), promptly inform your creditors. Similarly, if your expenses increase (like rising utility costs), prepare to adjust your budget accordingly and make cutbacks.

8. Seek Free, Unbiased Guidance

In case of financial troubles, avoid companies that profit from offering debt-management advice. Instead, visit your local Citizens Advice Bureau or reach out to free, independent debt-counselling charities like the Consumer Credit Counselling Service and National Debtline.

Face up to your debt

Regaining control of your finances is crucial. Ignoring debt by avoiding bills only worsens the problem. Many people avoid confronting their debt, leading to unmanageable situations.

Key Points:

  Addressing Debt: Acknowledge and tackle debt issues head-on.

  Priority Debts: Secured loans like mortgages are serious and can lead to repossession.

  Communication: Engage with creditors early to negotiate manageable repayments.

  Budgeting: Create a budget to track income, expenses, and prioritize bills.

  Credit Report: Check your credit file for a comprehensive view of debts.

  Support: Seek professional advice; free resources are available for guidance.

  Debt Solutions: Explore options like Debt Management Plans (DMPs) before considering bankruptcy.

Remember, you’re not alone in this; help is available, and there’s always a solution to debt problems. Prioritise free advice services to ensure all available funds go towards reducing your debts.

Spending your income on debt is the only way to reduce the debt balance until it's gone.